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List of prehistoric amphibians

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This list of prehistoric amphibians is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all genera from the fossil record that have ever been considered to be amphibians, excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera that are now considered invalid, doubtful (nomina dubia), or were not formally published (nomina nuda), as well as junior synonyms of more established names, and genera that are no longer considered acanthodians. Modern forms are excluded from this list.

Naming conventions and terminologyEdit

Naming conventions and terminology follow the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Technical terms used include:

  • Junior synonym: A name which describes the same taxon as a previously published name. If two or more genera are formally designated and the type specimens are later assigned to the same genus, the first to be published (in chronological order) is the senior synonym, and all other instances are junior synonyms. Senior synonyms are generally used, except by special decision of the ICZN, but junior synonyms cannot be used again, even if deprecated. Junior synonymy is often subjective, unless the genera described were both based on the same type specimen.
  • Nomen nudum (Latin for "naked name"): A name that has appeared in print but has not yet been formally published by the standards of the ICZN. Nomina nuda (the plural form) are invalid, and are therefore not italicized as a proper generic name would be. If the name is later formally published, that name is no longer a nomen nudum and will be italicized on this list. Often, the formally published name will differ from any nomina nuda that describe the same specimen.
  • Nomen oblitum (Latin for "forgotten name"): A name that has not been used in the scientific community for more than fifty years after its original proposal.
  • Preoccupied name: A name that is formally published, but which has already been used for another taxon. This second use is invalid (as are all subsequent uses) and the name must be replaced. As preoccupied names are not valid generic names, they will also go unitalicized on this list.
  • Nomen dubium (Latin for "dubious name"): A name describing a fossil with no unique diagnostic features. As this can be an extremely subjective and controversial designation, this term is not used on this list.

AEdit

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Adelospondylus2
Adelospondylus
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Albanerpeton BW
Albanerpeton
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Amphibamus BW
Amphibamus
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ArchegosaurusDB3
Archegosaurus
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BEdit

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Beelzebufo BW
Beelzebufo
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Balanerpeton BW
Balanerpeton
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Batrachosuchus1DB
Batrachosuchus
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CEdit

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Cacops1DB
Cacops
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Cardiocephalus BW
Cardiocephalus
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Compsocerops BW
Compsocerops
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Chunerpeton BW
Chunerpeton
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DEdit

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Diplocaulus BW
Diplocaulus
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DvinosaurusDB2
Dvinosaurus
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EEdit

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Eocaecilia BW
Eocaecilia
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Eryops BW
Eryops
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FEdit

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GEdit

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Gerrothorax BW
Gerrothorax
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HEdit

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IEdit

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JEdit

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KEdit

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Karaurus BW
Karaurus
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LEdit

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Laidleria1DB
Laidleria
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MEdit

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Mastodonsaurus torvus DB
Mastodonsaurus
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Metoposaurus bakeri1DB
Metoposaurus
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Microbrachis BW
Microbrachis
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NEdit

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OEdit

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Ophiderpeton BW
Ophiderpeton
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PEdit

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Platyhystrix BW
Platyhystrix
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Prosalirus BW
Prosalirus
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Peltobatrachus BW
Peltobatrachus
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Pantylus1DB
Pantylus
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Paracyclotosaurus1DB
Paracyclotosaurus
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Pelodosotis1DB
Pelodosotis
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Pelorocephalus1DB
Pelorocephalus
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QEdit

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REdit

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Rhinesuchus BW
Rhinesuchus
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SEdit

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Sclerocephalus1DB
Sclerocephalus
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Saharastega BW
Saharastega
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Siderops2DB
Siderops
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TEdit

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Triadobatrachus BW
Triadobatrachus
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Trematosaurus1DB
Trematosaurus
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UEdit

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VEdit

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WEdit

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Wetlugasaurus BW
Wetlugasaurus
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XEdit

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YEdit

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ZEdit

Contents: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Zatrachys1DB
Zatrachys
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See alsoEdit

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